G. Simon-Nagy, A. R. Várkonyi-Kóczy: Distance Metric for Speech Commands of Dysarthric Users in Smart Home Systems. In Recent Global Research and Education: Technological Challenges (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 519). Cham, CH : Springer, pp. 325-330, 2017. ISSN 2194-5357 link
Absztrakt: Chronic neuromuscular diseases often cause dysarthria (speech distortions, impaired articulation, etc.), that becomes more severe over time. This aspect of the disease represents a serious problem in voice-controlled smart home systems. Medical research suggests that some speech features are impaired considerably, while others remain relatively unharmed. Therefore, it is possible to create a distance metric based on medical data that measures difference between two speech commands in a dysarthria-specific way: the contribution of various features to the distance is based on the extent of dysarthric impairment. Specifying a minimal distance between speech commands contributes to a more effective recognition during later stages of the disease.